Cold War Education: Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics & History (STEM-H)
For those who lived through the Cold War, the conflict was an unforgettable period of scientific and technological achievements as well as social and political tension, punctuated by intense military crises. But for many young Americans born after 1989, the Cold War era can seem remote and difficult to understand. The Cold War Gallery of the National Museum of the U.S. Navy (www.usnavymuseum.org) provides specific details, insight, and STEM-H education materials, using the exhibits and artifacts in the museum as the focus for STEM and history lesson plans.
“Covert Submarine Operations” STEM Teacher Fellowships & Lesson Plans
In the summer of 2011, an educational program was initiated at the Cold War Gallery to develop Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) focused lesson plans. The goal was to deliver standards-based lesson plans through the web as a companion to the on-line Virtual Tour of the Cold War Gallery exhibits. Eight teachers from around the United States, recipients of STEM Fellowship awards, traveled to Washington, DC, for a two week program focusing on the Covert Submarine Operations exhibit. The teachers were provided in-depth presentations on submarine technology and engineering portrayed in the exhibit, from which they developed science and mathematics lesson plans connected to their teaching standards. They toured nuclear submarines on a trip to the world’s largest naval base in Norfolk, VA. The wide selection of lesson plans created are available at www.usnavymuseum.org/Education.asp. The lesson plans incorporate the rich multimedia found in the Cold War Gallery Virtual Tour to make learning an engaging and fun experience for middle school and high school students, and to help the teacher answer the question “why do we need to know this?”
STEM Plus History
In the summer of 2012, our STEM program added history. Since the history of our Navy is also a history of technology, adding U.S. history teachers to our STEM fellowship teams provided an additional focus on Cold War history. Norman Augustine recently wrote: “Students who are exposed to more modern methods of history education – where critical thinking and research are emphasized – tend to perform better in math and science. In my position as CEO of a firm employing 80,000 engineers, I can testify that most were excellent engineers – but the factor that most distinguished those who advanced in the organization was the ability to think broadly and read and write clearly.” The STEM-H lesson plans produced during the summer of 2012 included a historical focus on the 50th Anniversary of the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis: “Thirteen days in October.” One team of fellows continued lesson planning based on STEM inherent in the Covert Submarine Operations exhibit and toured a submarine in Norfolk, VA. The second team expanded to include air warfare, surface warfare, and research & development. They toured the Navy’s flight testing and aviation R&D labs at Patuxent River Naval Air Station and an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer in Norfolk, VA. Their lesson plans are alos available at www.usnavymuseum.org/Education.asp.
Exporting STEM-H Fellowships
For 2013 STEM-H teacher fellowships, the Naval Historical Foundation (NHF) is expanding the fellowships beyond the National Museum of the U.S. Navy at the Washington Navy Yard, with the goal of expanding to naval-related museums nationwide. For 2014 and beyond, NHF hopes to offer fellowships for high school teachers of science, technology, engineering, math and U.S. History to work in teams at many more participating Navy museums. Watch for future fellowship announcements at www.navyhistory.org.
Support our STEM-H Program
The Naval Historical Foundation depends on the generous contributions of individuals and corporations to support our STEM-H Program. We thank all those who have contributed in the past, and encourage others to consider a donation to support this important program, which educates our teachers on the importance of the U.S. Navy and its proud history. If you are interested in supporting STEM-H, please contact Captain John Paulson, at (202) 678-4333, or email him at [email protected].